:root {
  --bg: #ffffff;
  --fg: #000000;
  --muted: #5a5a5a;
  --rule: #d8d6d0;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }

html, body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--fg);
  font-family: "Iowan Old Style", "Charter", "Source Serif Pro", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

a {
  color: var(--fg);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
a:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--fg); }

/* Landing — two-column */
.landing {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 4rem 2rem 3rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(240px, 320px) 1fr;
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.bio {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.avatar {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 280px;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
}

.tagline {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.affiliation {
  margin: 0 0 1.8rem;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem 1.1rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-top: 1.2rem;
}
nav a {
  color: var(--muted);
  border-bottom: none;
}
nav a:hover { color: var(--fg); }

.visual { margin: 0; }
.visual img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}
.visual figcaption {
  margin-top: 0.6rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: right;
}
.visual figcaption a {
  color: var(--muted);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.visual figcaption a:hover {
  color: var(--fg);
  border-bottom-color: var(--fg);
}
.visual .attribution {
  display: block;
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  margin-top: 0.2rem;
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .landing {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding: 3rem 1.5rem 2rem;
    gap: 2.5rem;
  }
  .avatar {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
  }
}

/* Press / article pages */
.article {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 5rem 1.5rem 5rem;
}

.back {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}

.page-intro {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 0 0 2.5rem;
}
.page-intro a {
  color: var(--muted);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.page-intro a:hover {
  color: var(--fg);
  border-bottom-color: var(--fg);
}
.back a {
  color: var(--muted);
  border-bottom: none;
}
.back a:hover { color: var(--fg); }

h2 {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin: 3rem 0 1rem;
}
h2:first-of-type { margin-top: 0; }

ul {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

li {
  margin: 0 0 0.7rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
li em {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
}

ul.projects { display: block; }
ul.projects li { margin: 0 0 1.6rem; }
ul.projects h3 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: none;
  color: var(--fg);
}
ul.projects p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

ul.publications li {
  margin: 0 0 1.4rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
ul.publications a {
  color: var(--fg);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
ul.publications a:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--fg); }
ul.publications .meta {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.2rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.topic-feature {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}
.topic-feature img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}
.topic-feature figcaption {
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: right;
}

.archive-link {
  margin-top: 3rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.archive-link a {
  color: var(--muted);
  border-bottom: none;
}
.archive-link a:hover { color: var(--fg); }

/* Project detail pages */
.project-page .project-hero {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
}
.project-page .project-hero img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}
.project-title {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
}
.project-summary {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
}
.project-body p,
.project-body li {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}
.project-body img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.project-body figure {
  margin: 2rem 0;
}
.project-body figure img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}
.project-body figcaption {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
}
.project-body table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
}
.project-body th,
.project-body td {
  text-align: left;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.6rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  vertical-align: top;
}
.project-body th {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.project-body h2,
.project-body h3 {
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--fg);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  margin: 2rem 0 0.6rem;
}